When your knees, hips, or fingers ache from daily wear and tear, you reach for an NSAID, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce pain and swelling in joints. Also known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, these are the most common pills people in India take for joint pain — from ibuprofen to diclofenac. But just because they’re available over the counter doesn’t mean they’re safe for everyone, or even the best choice long-term.
Joint pain often comes from osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint condition where cartilage breaks down, causing bone to rub on bone, or from rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that attacks joint linings. NSAIDs don’t fix the root cause — they just mask the pain and reduce inflammation. That’s why so many people feel better for a few days, then the pain comes back stronger. Doctors in India see this all the time: patients who’ve been taking NSAIDs for months, only to end up with stomach ulcers, high blood pressure, or kidney issues.
What most people don’t realize is that NSAIDs aren’t the only option — and sometimes, they’re not even the safest. For mild joint pain, walking and strengthening exercises work better than pills, as shown in studies from Bangalore and Delhi clinics. Weight loss, even just 5-10% of body weight, can cut joint pain in half. And for those with bone-on-bone arthritis, injections like hyaluronic acid or platelet-rich plasma are now common alternatives. Even Ayurvedic treatments like ashwagandha or turmeric extracts are being studied for their anti-inflammatory effects, especially in rural areas where access to modern drugs is limited.
Not all joint pain is the same. If your pain is sharp and sudden, it might be gout — which needs different treatment. If it’s worse in the morning and stays stiff for hours, it could be rheumatoid arthritis, not just wear and tear. That’s why getting the right test — like an X-ray or MRI — matters more than popping pills. The posts below cover exactly this: what tests doctors actually use, which painkillers work best for which type of joint pain, and how to avoid surgery even when your X-ray looks bad.
You’ll find real stories from people who avoided knee replacement, what the top painkillers are for arthritis in India, and why some NSAIDs are riskier than others. No fluff. Just what works, what doesn’t, and what your doctor might not tell you because they’re rushed.
Discover the most effective pain medication for muscle and joint pain, compare NSAIDs, acetaminophen, and topicals, and learn how to choose safely.